Postfix配置Step By Step（完成篇）

出处：http://waringid.blog.51cto.com/65148/58580 作者：waringid 时间：2008-1-25 10:17:50

安装extmail

　　1：安装extmail

[root@redhat tmp]# tar zxvf extmail-1.0.3.tar.gz
[root@redhat tmp]# mv extmail-1.0.3 /var/www/extsuite/extmail

　　2：安装extman

[root@redhat tmp]# tar zxvf extman-0.2.3.tar.gz
[root@redhat tmp]# mv extman-0.2.3 /var/www/extsuite/extman

　　3：设置extmail

[root@redhat tmp]# cd /var/www/extsuite/extmail/
[root@redhat extmail]# cp webmail.cf.default webmail.cf
SYS_CONFIG = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/
SYS_LANGDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/lang
SYS_TEMPLDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html
SYS_SHOW_WARN = 0
SYS_PERMIT_NOQUOTA = 1
SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp/
SYS_LOG_ON = 1
SYS_LOG_TYPE = syslog
SYS_LOG_FILE = /var/log/extmail.log
SYS_CAPTCHA_ON = 1
SYS_CAPTCHA_KEY = r3s9b6a7
SYS_CAPTCHA_LEN = 6
SYS_SESS_TIMEOUT = 0
SYS_SESS_COOKIE_ONLY = 1
SYS_USER_PSIZE = 10
SYS_USER_SCREEN = auto
SYS_USER_LANG = zh_CN
SYS_APP_TYPE = WebMail
SYS_USER_TEMPLATE = default
SYS_USER_CHARSET = utf-8
SYS_USER_TRYLOCAL = 1
SYS_USER_TIMEZONE = +0800
SYS_USER_SHOW_HTML = 1
SYS_USER_ADDR2ABOOK = 1
SYS_MESSAGE_SIZE_LIMIT = 5242880
SYS_MIN_PASS_LEN = 2
SYS_MFILTER_ON = 1
SYS_NETDISK_ON = 1
SYS_SHOW_SIGNUP = 1
SYS_DEBUG_ON = 1
SYS_AUTH_TYPE = mysql
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /var/mailbox
SYS_AUTH_SCHEMA = virtual
SYS_CRYPT_TYPE = md5crypt
SYS_MYSQL_USER = extmail
SYS_MYSQL_PASS = extmail
SYS_MYSQL_DB = extmail
SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock
SYS_MYSQL_TABLE = mailbox
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_USERNAME = username
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DOMAIN = domain
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PASSWD = password
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_CLEARPW = clearpwd
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_QUOTA = quota
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_NDQUOTA = netdiskquota
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_HOME = homedir
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_MAILDIR = maildir
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DISABLEWEBMAIL = disablewebmail
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DISABLENETDISK = disablenetdisk
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DISABLEPWDCHANGE = disablepwdchange
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_ACTIVE = active
SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /usr/local/authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
SYS_G_ABOOK_TYPE = file

SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_PATH = /var/www/extsuite/extmail/globabook.cf
SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_LOCK = 1
SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CONVERT = 0
SYS_G_ABOOK_FILE_CHARSET = utf-8

　　4：设置extman

[root@redhat extmail]# cd ../extman
[root@redhat extman]# vi webman.cf
SYS_CONFIG = /var/www/extsuite/extman/
SYS_LANGDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extman/lang
SYS_TEMPLDIR = /var/www/extsuite/extman/html
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /var/mailbox
SYS_SHOW_WARN = 0
SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp/extman
SYS_CAPTCHA_ON = 1 //如果不能正确显示验证码，请将这个值设为0
SYS_CAPTCHA_KEY = r3s9b6a7
SYS_CAPTCHA_LEN = 6
SYS_PSIZE = 10
SYS_APP_TYPE = ExtMan
SYS_TEMPLATE_NAME = default
SYS_DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1y
SYS_GROUPMAIL_SENDER = postmaster@linux.com
SYS_DEFAULT_SERVICES = webmail,smtpd,smtp,pop3,netdisk
SYS_ISP_MODE = no
SYS_DOMAIN_HASHDIR = yes
SYS_DOMAIN_HASHDIR_DEPTH = 2x2
SYS_USER_HASHDIR = yes
SYS_USER_HASHDIR_DEPTH = 2x2
SYS_MIN_UID = 500
SYS_MIN_GID = 100
SYS_DEFAULT_UID = 1001
SYS_DEFAULT_GID = 1001
SYS_QUOTA_MULTIPLIER = 1048576
SYS_QUOTA_TYPE = courier
SYS_DEFAULT_MAXQUOTA = 500
SYS_DEFAULT_MAXALIAS = 100
SYS_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS = 100
SYS_DEFAULT_MAXNDQUOTA = 500
SYS_USER_DEFAULT_QUOTA = 5
SYS_USER_DEFAULT_NDQUOTA = 5
SYS_USER_DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1y
SYS_BACKEND_TYPE = mysql
SYS_CRYPT_TYPE = md5crypt
SYS_MYSQL_USER = webman
SYS_MYSQL_PASS = webman
SYS_MYSQL_DB = extmail
SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock
SYS_MYSQL_TABLE = manager
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_USERNAME = username
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PASSWD = password
SYS_RRD_DATADIR = /var/lib
SYS_RRD_TMPDIR = /tmp/viewlog
SYS_RRD_QUEUE_ON = yes

　　5：导入extman数据

[root@redhat extsuite]# mkdir /tmp/extman
[root@redhat extsuite]# chown -R vmail:vmail /tmp/extman
[root@redhat tmp]# chown -R vmail:vmail /var/www/extsuite/extmail
[root@redhat tmp]# chown -R vmail:vmail /var/www/extsuite/extman
//在初始化数据库时，请更改init.sql中extmail.org的名称为自已域名
[root@redhat var]# cd www/extsuite/extman/docs/
[root@redhat docs]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
[root@redhat docs]# mysql -u root -p < ./extmail.sql
Enter password:
[root@redhat docs]# mysql -u root -p < ./init.sql
Enter password:
[root@redhat docs]#

　　6：建立maildrop日志文件

[root@redhat extmail]# touch /var/log/maildrop.log
[root@redhat extmail]# chown vmail.vmail /var/log/maildrop.log

　　7：更改extmail及extman的模板文件，使显示更加人性化

[root@redhat ~]# vi /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html/default/index.html
<INPUT TYPE="text" class="input_n" NAME="domain"> 将161行的内容改为如下
<select name="domain" size="1" class="input_select">
<option value="linux.com">linux.com</option></select>
[root@redhat ~]# vi /var/www/extsuite/extman/html/default/index.html
<input name=username value=root@test.com class=login_input> //第114行

安装图形日志显示支持

　　1：安装libart

[root@redhat rrdtool]# tar zxvf libart_lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz
[root@redhat rrdtool]# cd libart_lgpl-2.3.17
[root@redhat libart_lgpl-2.3.17]# ./configure
[root@redhat libart_lgpl-2.3.17]# make
[root@redhat libart_lgpl-2.3.17]# make install

　　2：安装TCL支持

[root@redhat rrdtool-1.2.26]# rpm -qa |grep tcl
tcl-8.4.7-2
tclx-8.3.5-4
[root@redhat tmp]# rpm -ivh tcl-devel-8.4.7-2.i386.rpm
warning: tcl-devel-8.4.7-2.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID db42a60e
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:tcl-devel ########################################### [100%]

　　3：安装rrdtool

[root@redhat ~]# cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libart-2.0.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig/
[root@redhat rrdtool]# tar zxvf rrdtool-1.2.26.tar.gz
[root@redhat rrdtool]# cd rrdtool-1.2.26
[root@redhat rrdtool-1.2.26]# ./configure --perfix=/usr/local/rrdtool
[root@redhat rrdtool-1.2.26]# make
[root@redhat rrdtool-1.2.26]# make install

　　4：启动图形日志

[root@redhat tmp]# cp -r /var/www/extsuite/extman/addon/mailgraph_ext/ /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/
[root@redhat tmp]# /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init start
Starting mail statistics grapher: mailgraph_ext
[root@redhat tmp]# /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor-init start
Starting queue statistics grapher: qmonitor
[root@redhat ~]# echo "/usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
[root@redhat ~]# echo "/usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor-init start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

进入web页管理

　　1：重新启动服务

[root@redhat tmp]# /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl stop
[root@redhat tmp]# /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl start
[root@redhat 5.8.5]# postfix stop
[root@redhat 5.8.5]# postfix start

　　2：在浏览器中输入 http://redhat.test.com如图：应先建立postmaster用户，否则在/var/mailbox下不会生成目录，但网页却会提示成功．

　到这里为止，邮件架设差不多完成了，我会在下一篇中再列出一些常见的错误及排错的方法．希望能有点作用，相关的配置文件我放在附件中吧，有需要的可以参考一下．

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Postfix配置Step By Step（完成篇）